Bonjour,
Réponse :
Mets les phrases suivantes au discours indirect.
a) Kate told Josh: "I am going to the ice rink tomorrow"
→ Kate told Josh (that) she was going to the ice rink the next day
b) Kate asked John: "Are coming with me?"
→ Kate asked John if he was coming with her.
c) Josh answered Kate: "I don't want to go out because I've got an important exam at the music school on Tuesday."
→ Josh answered (that) he didn't want to go out because he had got an important exam at the music school on Tuesday.
d) Kate asked: "What sort of exam is it?"
→ Kate asked what sort of exam it was.
e) Josh answered: "I have to play the saxophone in front of a jury".
→ Josh answered (that) he had to play the saxophone in front of a jury.
Explications :
Lorsque l'on passe du discours direct au discours indirect, et que le verbe qui rapporte les paroles est au passé,
→ il faut faire attention à la concordance des temps.
Le présent simple devient prétérit simple
Le présent Be + V-ing devient prétérit Be + V-ing
Le présent perfect deviennt le past perfect
...
→ faire attention aux changements de pronoms
→ faire attention aux modifications d'indicateurs de temps
ex: "tomorrow" devient "the next day" ou " the following day"
...