Bonjour,
Réponse :
300 bombers attacked the city. ( prétérit )
The city was attacked by 300 bombers.
They destroyed the docks. ( prétérit )
The docks were destroyed.
They are evacuating the children. ( présent simple )
The children are evacuated.
They could evacuate the lions. ( modal could )
The lions could be evacuated.
They have rescued hundreds of people. ( présent perfect )
Hundreds of people have been rescued.
The shelters protect civilians from bombs. ( présent simple )
Civilians are protected from bombs by the shelters.
They are sending the children away before tonight’s attack. ( présent be + V-ing )
The children are being sent away before tonight's attack.
Some people are putting out a fire that started in a house. ( présent be + V-ing )
A fire that started in a house is being put out by some people.
German bombers targeted many British cities. ( prétérit )
Many British cities were targeted by German bombers.
They will probably attack the docks. ( futur-will )
The docks will probably be attacked.
( Rappel : l'adverbe de fréquence se place entre will et be )
They dropped many bombs on Coventry that night. ( prétérit )
Many bombs were dropped on Coventry that night.
My fiancé sent me a letter. ( prétérit )
A letter was sent to me by my fiancé.
The Germans told the women to sit down. ( prétérit )
The women was told to sit down by the Germans.
Explications :
PASSIF:
BE ( conjugué au temps de la voix active ) + participe passé
Le COD de la voix active devient sujet de la voix passive.
Le complément d'agent ( introduit par "by" ) peut -être sous-entendu, il ne sera donc pas exprimé dans ces cas.
