Bonjour!
Réponses:
1. I can swim -> I can't swim -> Can I swim?
2. She was born in Italy -> She wasn't born in Italy -> Was she born in Italy?
3. I like her very much -> I don't like her very much -> Do I like her very much?
4. We must learn our lessons everyday -> We must not learn our lessons everyday -> Must we learn our lessons evryday?
5. We are speaking English -> We're not speaking English -> Are we speaking English?
Explications:
Pour mettre une phrase à la forme négative, on utilisera "not" ou la contraction "n't".
La forme interrogative se construit différemment si le verbe est un auxiliaire (be, have, will, can...) ou un verbe ordinaire.
Si le verbe est un auxiliaire, l'interrogation se construit sans l'auxiliaire do/does/did
ex: Is Bruno in his office? (Bruno est-il dans son bureau?)
Can I talk to you? (Est-ce que je peux te parler?)
Si le verbe est ordinaire, l'interrogation se construit avec l'auxiliaire do/does/did. Comme toujours après un auxiliaire, le verbe est alors à l'infinitif sans to
ex: Do you like that album? (Est-ce que tu aimes cet album?)
Did she see the movie? (A-t-elle vu le film?)
J'espère que ça t'aidera :)
