Sagot :
Bonjour,
Réponse :
1. Pollution affects the environment in many ways. ( présent simple )
The environment is affected by pollution in many ways.
2. The greenhouse effect causes serious climate changes around the globe. ( présent simple )
Serious climate changes around the globe are caused by the greenhouse effect.
3. Most countries ratified the Kyoto Protocol in November 2001. ( prétérit )
The Kyoto Protocol was ratified by most countries in November 2001.
4. Leonardo DiCaprio listed several environmental issues in his Earth Day speech. ( prétérit )
Several environmental issues were listed by Leonardo DiCaprio in his Earth Day speech.
3. People are using too much freshwater nowadays. ( présent BE + V-ing )
Too much freshwater is being used ( by people ) nowadays.
6. Some farmers are overusing chemicals in their crops. ( présent BE + V-ing )
Chemicals are being overused by some farmers in their crops.
7. Europe was consuming too much oil when the economic crisis broke out. (prétérit BE + V-ing )
Too much oil was being used by Europe when the economic crisis broke out.
Explications :
PASSIVE VOICE / VOIX PASSIVE
BE ( conjugué au temps de la voix active ) + participe passé
1/ The environment is affected by pollution in many ways
2/ serious climate changes around the world are caused by the the greenhouse
3/ the kyoto protocol was ratified by most countries in November 2001
4/ several environmental issues were listed by Leonardo DiCaprio in his Earth Day speech
5/ too much fresh water is used by people nowadays
6/ chemicals are overused by some farmers in their crops
7/ too much oil was consumed by Europe when the economic crisis broke out
2/ serious climate changes around the world are caused by the the greenhouse
3/ the kyoto protocol was ratified by most countries in November 2001
4/ several environmental issues were listed by Leonardo DiCaprio in his Earth Day speech
5/ too much fresh water is used by people nowadays
6/ chemicals are overused by some farmers in their crops
7/ too much oil was consumed by Europe when the economic crisis broke out
