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Sagot :

Réponse :

∫ [1/(1+sin(x))] dx = ∫  [1/(1+sin(x))] * [(1 - sin (x))/(1 - sin(x))] dx

= ∫ [(1 - sin(x))/(1+sin(x))(1 - sin(x))] dx = ∫ [(1 - sin(x))/(1 - sin²(x))] dx

or 1 - sin²(x) = cos²(x) + sin²(x) - sin²(x) = cos²(x)

= ∫[(1 - sin(x))/cos²(x)] dx = ∫ [1/cos²(x)] dx + ∫- sin(x)/cos²(x)] dx

on pose u = cos(x)

              du = - sin(x)dx              or  ∫1/cos²(x)dx = tan(x) + C

= tan(x) + ∫(1/u²)du = tan(x) + ∫u⁻²du = tan(x) + u⁻²⁺¹/(-2+1) = tan(x) - 1/u

= tan (x) - 1/cos(x) + C

Donc   ∫ [1/(1+sin(x))] dx = tan (x) - 1/cos(x) + C  

Explications étape par étape :

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