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Sagot :

a)

cube bleu = a³

cube rose = b³

pavé orange = a × b²

pavé vert = a² × b

b) (a+b)³ = 1 cube bleu + 1 cube rose + 3 pavé vert + 3 pavé orange

=  a³ + b³ + 3 × a² × b + 3 × a × b²

=  a³ + b³ + 3ba² + 3ab²

c) a = 3 et b = -2

(a + b)³ = (3 - 2 )³ = 1³ = 1

a³ + b³ + 3ba² + 3ab² =  3³ + (-2)³ + 3 × 3² × (-2) + 3 × 3 × (-2)²

= 27 + (-8) + (-54) + 36 = 1

3) on développe

(a + b)³ = (a + b)²×(a + b)

= (a² + 2ab + b²)(a + b)

= a² × a + 2ab × a + b² × a + a² × b + 2ab × b + b² × b

= a³ + 2ba² + ab² + ba² + 2ab² + b³

= a³ + b³ + 3ba² + 3ab²

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