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The environment around us is exposed to various types of pollution on a daily basis, due to incorrect human activities, which are not appropriate with the place in which we live, leading to an imbalance in the environment, from pollution to water, air, and soil, and this causes many diseases and problems for humans, animals, and plants , And we will talk about the causes of pollution and its consequences in this article. Causes of pollution The main and main cause of pollution is the human being, as he invents machines and equipment that pollute the environment, as means of modern technology that he created believing that it facilitates his life, avoiding the resulting damages that increase the pollution of the environment, factories, products and exhausts that increase the pollution of the environment, its excessive use and depletion Natural resources, which disturbs the environmental balance, and its construction on urban sprawl, thus draining agricultural lands. The waste produced by humans is also one of the most important causes of pollution, including radioactive waste such as nuclear weapons, which are harmful to human health in particular when they are buried, as they work to pollute the soil and groundwater, as they affect the quality of life of a person by destroying its genes. Pollution has many diseases and damages, as it causes congenital malformations of fetuses, and extinction of some types of animals and plants, and these are some damages of pollutant types: Damages to air pollution Pollution with sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides leads to human lung diseases, damage to animals, and erosion Building materials. Airborne particles cause chest diseases. Pollution of the atmosphere with carbon monoxide, affects the nervous system, and causes blood circulation deficiencies. Lead contamination leads to kidney disease and affects the nervous system, especially for children. Internal fog, causes eye inflammation, and has a negative effect on the lung and heart. Harmful to water pollution Water pollution causes intestinal diseases to humans such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery of all kinds, hepatitis, malaria, poisoning, etc., and pollution of water and sea that destroys fish wealth, as marine pollution leads to causing many diseases for the human being such as gastroenteritis, Skin infections, as well as damage to marine animals, and works on the migration of many beneficial birds, and harmful coral reefs taken by fish as a refuge, and work to attract tourists. Pollution of garbage waste, from human residues in his daily life, which increases in proportion in developing countries due to the increase in the population, leads to the spread of unpleasant smells, ease of igniting fires and fires, and is also an appropriate environment for the emergence and reproduction of insects such as flies, mosquitoes, and mice, as the multiplication of microbes Because of the waste it leads to diarrhea, cholera, amoebic dysentery, hepatitis C, tetanus, tuberculosis and the emergence of diseases of livestock germs.
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